Copper Country
GAP Mission Statement
The Copper Country
Guatemala Accompaniment Project
promotes human rights by responding to requests for international
accompaniment from Guatemalan organizations and/or communities, and
also by increasing awareness of Guatemala in the Copper Country of
Michigan. brochure
.pdf
Copper
Country Call to Action
In 1996, peace accords
formally ended Guatemala's brutal 36-year civil war. And yet since
2000, Guatemala has seen a rise in threats and violence against those
working on issues of human rights, labor, impunity, cooperatives,
indigenous rights, journalism and political opposition. CCGAP stands
in solidarity with the many non-violent Guatemalan organizations,
communities and activists in their continuing struggle for peace and
justice in their homeland.
What
is Human Rights Accompaniment? (from
http://www.nisgua.org/G.A.P._text.htm)
Accompaniment creates
a nonviolent response to the threats, harassment, and violence suffered
by Guatemalan communities, survivors of the 36-year-long civil war,
and grassroots organizations. To this end, NISGUA’s Guatemala
Accompaniment Project (G.A.P.) places volunteers side-by-side with
people in rural communities and with organizations in an effort to
deter human rights violations. The presence of these volunteers, known
as accompaniers, provides a measure of security and creates space
for Guatemalan communities and groups to organize to defend their
rights. Accompaniers monitor the situation and alert the international
community to abuses. In the U.S., Sponsoring Communities are committed
to immediately responding to abuses and providing ongoing support
to accompaniers.
Why is Accompaniment
Necessary?
In the early 1980s, the
Guatemalan military swept through rural communities in a counter-insurgency
campaign that uprooted more than a million people – many of
whom fled to neighboring Mexico – and led to an estimated 200,000
dead and disappeared. According to the independent Historical Clarification
Commission, these actions constituted a campaign of genocide against
Guatemala’s indigenous population.
In 1993, organized groups
of refugees began returning home and internally displaced groups started
to come out of hiding. Two years later, G.A.P. formed in response
to requests from them for trained international observers to accompany
communities as they rebuilt after 36 years of violent civil war. In
December of 1996 the Guatemalan Government and the National Revolutionary
Unity of Guatemala (URNG) signed "firm and lasting" peace
accords.
After the historic signing,
communities began to struggle through the ongoing process of reorganizing
and rebuilding. As the returned communities grew stronger the need
for accompaniment diminished. At the same time, more individuals and
organizations began stepping forward to denounce the atrocities of
the past. Their actions in a deteriorating human rights climate, along
with ongoing impunity in Guatemala, put them at a high level of risk
for human rights violations. Recognizing this, members of communities
and organizations involved in such efforts requested accompaniment
and G.A.P. responded by gradually shifting our mandate to accompany
them.
Who
does G.A.P. Accompany?
Association for Justice
and Reconciliation: In 2000 and 2001, a courageous group of war survivors
brought legal cases to a Guatemalan court against former military
dictators Efraín Ríos Montt and Romeo Lucas García
on charges of genocide against the indigenous population. The witnesses
in these cases formed the Association for Justice and Reconciliation
and requested international accompaniment. G.A.P. has responded to
this request with accompaniers in the Ixcán, Ixil, and Rabinal
regions.
Grassroots Organizations:
Since the beginning of 2000, threats and direct attacks have increased
against Guatemalan labor unions, indigenous groups, exhumation teams,
and other organizations working for justice and human rights. In response
to this situation, G.A.P. initiated its Organization Accompaniment
Program. One G.A.P. accompanier based in Guatemala City responds to
short-term requests for accompaniment for organizations and individuals.
Guatemala Accompaniment
Project Statement of Purpose
1—To provide, when
requested, international human rights accompaniers for Guatemalan
communities, individuals, and grassroots organizations that work nonviolently
to achieve social justice, respect for human rights, and peace;
2—To support strong,
continuing relationships between U.S. sponsoring communities and Guatemalan
organizations and communities.
The purposes of accompaniment
are to provide a measure of security to those accompanied and create
space for Guatemalan communities and organizations to organize to
defend their rights. The essential elements needed for successful
accompaniment include: dissuasive physical presence, education, advocacy,
and an emergency response network. G.A.P. recognizes that the advancement
of socioeconomic justice and respect for human rights in the long
term requires that community-to-community relationships be strong,
be nurtured, and allow for continuous growth.\